Background: Cervical cancer is a significant global health concern, and medical students, as future healthcare providers, play a crucial role in its prevention and control. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of medical students towards cervical cancer screening and vaccination.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 475 medical students at The Oxford Medical College Hospital and Research from June to August 2023. A validated questionnaire was used to assess the participants' knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding cervical cancer screening and vaccination. Descriptive statistics and chi-square tests were used for data analysis. Results: The majority of the participants (91.80%) had heard of cervical cancer, and 74.30% correctly identified viruses as the causative agent. However, only 65.90% recognized all the symptoms, and 73.30% identified all the risk factors. The attitude towards cervical cancer prevention was positive, with strong agreement on the importance of early detection (69.90%), vaccination (35.20%), and screening (51.60%). However, the practice of screening (3.40%) and vaccination (8.40%) was low among the participants and their family members or friends. Conclusion: While the overall knowledge and attitude towards cervical cancer prevention were good, there were gaps in understanding the symptoms, risk factors, and preventive measures. The low uptake of screening and vaccination highlights the need for comprehensive education and training programs to promote personal health practices among medical students. Incorporating cervical cancer education into the medical curriculum and encouraging participation in screening and vaccination programs can contribute to the reduction of the global burden of cervical cancer