Temperament is a fundamental concept in homeopathy, shaping the individualized approach to treatment. This review explores the importance of understanding temperament in homeopathic practice, considering its historical roots, assessment methods, and its role in case-taking and remedy selection. We delve into the significance of temperament in various medical conditions, emphasizing its place in holistic healthcare. Drawing on a range of scholarly sources, we illustrate how the integration of temperament assessment can enhance the precision and effectiveness of homeopathic treatment.